{"id":5809,"date":"2011-03-08T06:57:59","date_gmt":"2011-03-08T06:57:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hkgardenfarm.org\/?p=5809"},"modified":"2020-08-07T12:58:22","modified_gmt":"2020-08-07T12:58:22","slug":"\u6606\u87f2\u75c5\u539f\u7dda\u87f2\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u9999\u6e2f\u6709\u6a5f\u8fb2\u696d\u4e0a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hkgardenfarm.org\/?p=5809","title":{"rendered":"\u6606\u87f2\u75c5\u539f\u7dda\u87f2\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u9999\u6e2f\u6709\u6a5f\u8fb2\u696d\u4e0a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u97d3\u65e5\u75871<\/sup>   \u66fe\u8d0a\u5b892<\/sup><\/p>\n

( 1<\/sup>\u5ee3\u6771\u7701\u6606\u87f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240 \u5ee3\u5dde 510260    2<\/sup>\u9999\u6e2f\u6709\u6a5f\u8fb2\u696d\u751f\u614b\u7814\u7a76\u5354\u6703\u2500\u5712\u85dd\u8fb2\u5834 \u9999\u6e2f )<\/p>\n

\u6458\u8981:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u73fe\u4ee3\u8fb2\u696d\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u5316\u5b78\u6bba\u87f2\u5291\ufe51\u5316\u5b78\u80a5\u6599\u4ee4\u74b0\u5883\u751f\u614b\u53d7\u5230\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5f71\u97ff, \u4ea6\u4ee4\u4eba\u95dc\u6ce8\u852c\u83dc\u8fb2\u85e5\u6b98\u7559\u7684\u554f\u984c, \u6606\u87f2\u6297\u85e5\u6027\u7684\u5931\u63a7\u65e5\u8da8\u56b4\u91cd, \u6709\u6a5f\u8fb2\u696d\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u80fd\u900f\u904e\u611b\u8b77\u74b0\u5883, \u95dc\u6ce8\u751f\u614b\u7684\u5fa9\u53e4\u65b0\u8208\u8fb2\u696d, \u4f7f\u7528IPM (Integrated Pest Management )\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u9632\u6cbb\u4f86\u4f5c\u70ba\u7b56\u7565\u6027\u9810\u9632, \u6539\u5584\u74b0\u5883\u4ee4\u5e02\u6c11\u5927\u773e\u80fd\u591a\u4e00\u9078\u64c7\u98df\u7528\u5b89\u5fc3\u852c\u83dc\u3002\u6606\u87f2\u75c5\u539f\u7dda\u87f2\u7684\u914d\u5408\u5728IPM\u4e2d\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u8d77\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528; \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ca\u914d\u5408\u5176\u5b83\u5929\u6575\u904b\u7528\u53ca\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5929\u7136\u751f\u7269\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6606\u87f2\u75c5\u539f\u7dda\u87f2\u65af\u6c0f\u7dda\u87f2\u5c6c\u3014Steinernema\u3015\u548c\u7570\u5c0f\u6746\u7dda\u87f2\u5c6c\u3014Heterorhabditis\u3015\u5728IPM\u4e2d\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u4e0a\u8d77\u8457\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u53ca\u95dc\u9375\u6027\u3002 \u5728\u4e16\u754c\u591a\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u53ca\u5730\u5340\u5df2\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528, \u5bc4\u751f\u53ca\u9632\u6cbb\u7bc4\u570d\u975e\u5e38\u5ee3\u6cdb, \u5c0d\u4eba\u755c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027, \u5927\u591a\u6578\u570b\u5bb6\u53ef\u8c41\u514d\u8a3b\u518a\ufe51\u751f\u7522\u53ca\u65bd\u7528\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d\u516d\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u6709\u6a5f\u8fb2\u696d\u751f\u614b\u7814\u7a76\u5354\u6703\u5712\u85dd\u8fb2\u5834\u8207\u5ee3\u6771\u7701\u6606\u87f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5408\u4f5c, \u4ea6\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u9996\u500b\u5f15\u9032\u6606\u87f2\u75c5\u539f\u7dda\u87f2(\u65af\u6c0f\u7dda\u87f2\u5c6c\u3014Steinernema\u3015\u53ca\u7570\u5c0f\u6746\u7dda\u87f2\u5c6c\u3014Heterorhabditis\u3015)\u4f86\u4f5c\u751f\u7269\u9632\u6cbb\u7528\u9014\u4e26\u914d\u5408\u5728\u6709\u6a5f\u8fb2\u696d\u4e0a\u61c9\u7528\u3002\u5e7e\u5e74\u4f86, \u7531\u8abf\u67e5\ufe51\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5728\u751f\u7269\u9632\u6cbb\u4e2d\u7684\u65bd\u653e\u61c9\u7528\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u826f\u597d\u6548\u679c, \u4e26\u4e14\u5411\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5e9c\u6f01\u8fb2\u8655(\u73fe\u540d\u6f01\u8fb2\u81ea\u7136\u8b77\u7406\u7f72)\ufe51\u83dc\u806f\u793e\u7b49\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u54c1\u5316\u7684\u751f\u7269\u9632\u6cbb\u88fd\u54c1 — \u300c\u6606\u87f2\u75c5\u539f\u7dda\u87f2\u300d\u7d66\u672c\u5730\u8fb2\u6c11\u4f7f\u7528, \u6e1b\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528\u5316\u5b78\u8fb2\u85e5\u4fdd\u8b77\u74b0\u5883\u751f\u614b\ufe51\u4fdd\u8b77\u5929\u6575\u53ca\u89e3\u6c7a\u5316\u5b78\u8fb2\u85e5\u6b98\u7559\u7684\u554f\u984c,\u4e26\u8d77\u4e86\u7530\u9593\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u4f5c\u7528, \u5c0d\u852c\u83dc\u5bb3\u87f2\u5982\u9ec3\u66f2\u689d\u8df3\u7532\u3014Phyllotreta Vittata\u3015\ufe51\u83dc\u879f\u3014Oebia Undalis\u3015\ufe51\u83dc\u7c89\u8776\u3014Pieris Rapae\u3015\ufe51\u5c0f\u83dc\u86fe\u3014Plutella xylostella\u3015\ufe51\u659c\u7d0b\u591c\u86fe\u3014Spodoptera litura\u3015\u53ca\u7389\u7c73\u879f\u3014Ostrinia Furnacalis\u3015\u7b49, \u7d93\u7530\u9593\u5be6\u5730\u8a66\u9a57, \u7d50\u5408\u751f\u547d\u8868\u6578\u64da\u7b49\u7b49\u7e3d\u9ad4\u9632\u6cbb\u905480%\u4ee5\u4e0a, \u5176\u9918\u6548\u679c\u914d\u540817.5%\u70ba\u5176\u5b83\u6b7b\u4ea1\u56e0\u5b50, \u5bc4\u751f\u8702\ufe51\u8a98\u6355\ufe51\u907f\u5fcc\u8f2a\u4f5c\ufe51\u751f\u7269\u75c5\u6bd2\ufe51\u5176\u5b83\u5929\u6575\u53ca\u81ea\u7136\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6750\u6599\u8207\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u6750\u6599\u4f9b\u61c9:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6606\u87f2\u75c5\u539f\u7dda\u87f2\u7531\u5ee3\u6771\u7701\u6606\u87f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4f9b\u61c9\u611f\u67d3\u671f\u65af\u6c0f\u7dda\u87f2\u5c6c\u3014Steinernema carpocapsae\u3015\u53ca\u7570\u5c0f\u6746\u7dda\u87f2\u5c6c\u3014Heterorhabditis bacteriophora\u3015, \u6bcf\u76d2\u5305\u88dd\u542b\u4e00\u5104, \u4f7f\u7528\u99ac\u4f86\u897f\u4e9e\u7522\u54c1\u5674\u9727\u5668 13\u516c\u5347x 2 x \ufffdB<\/p>\n

2. \u65b9\u6cd5:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u6700\u4f73\u65bd\u653e\u6642\u9593: \u65bc\u9ec3\u660f\u6642\u9593\u6216\u9670\u5929, \u65bd\u653e\u524d\u5148\u7051\u6fd5\u8fb2\u7530\u6216\u5728\u5c0f\u96e8\u5929\u904e\u5f8c\u65bd\u653e, \u4e26\u6839\u64da\u751f\u547d\u8868\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6578\u64da, \u6bcf\u500b\u5674\u9727\u566813\u516c\u5347\u8207\u611f\u67d3\u671f\u7dda\u87f2\u7b49\u52a0\u4e00\u6ef4(5 c.c)\u74b0\u4fdd\u6d17\u6f54\u7cbe, \u4ee5\u4fbf\u7dda\u87f2\u6613\u65bc\u9ecf\u9644\u5728\u8449\u9762\u4e0a\u53ca\u4e0d\u5f62\u6210\u6c34\u73e0\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6606\u87f2\u75c5\u539f\u7dda\u87f2\u5728\u7279\u6b8a\u7684 \u201c\u5e36\u9798\u201d \u4fb5\u67d3\u671f\u5e7c\u87f2\u651c\u5e36\u8457\u5171\u751f\u7d30\u83cc, \u4e26\u5f9e\u5bc4\u4e3b\u7684\u53e3\u90e8\ufe51\u809b\u9580\ufe51\u9593\u819c\ufe51\u6c23\u5b54\u53ca\u76ae\u5b54\u7b49\u9032\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u7b49\u5171\u751f\u7d30\u83cc\u5728\u9032\u5165\u5bc4\u4e3b\u7684\u9ad4\u5167\u5f8c\u8fc5\u901f\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u4f86\u66f4\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u7e41\u6b96, \u4e26\u628a\u5bc4\u4e3b\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u6606\u87f2\u75c5\u539f\u7dda\u87f2\u7684\u751f\u9577\u53ca\u767c\u80b2\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u7269\u8cea, \u5982\u6b64\u540c\u6642, \u5bc4\u4e3b\u767c\u751f\u6557\u8840\u75c5\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d50\u8ad6:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u6709\u6a5f\u852c\u83dc\u8fb2\u696d\u7522\u54c1\u63a8\u51fa\u5e02\u5834\u53cd\u61c9\u826f\u597d, \u4e0d\u4f46\u4ee4\u852c\u83dc\u8fb2\u85e5\u6b98\u7559\u7684\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a, \u4ea6\u4ee4\u5df2\u8352\u5ee2\u7684\u8fb2\u7530\u6062\u5fa9\u74b0\u5883\u751f\u614b, \u9020\u5c31\u6709\u610f\u6295\u5165\u6216\u5f9e\u4e8b\u6709\u6a5f\u8fb2\u696d\u7684\u5c31\u696d, \u66f4\u53ef\u4ee4\u5e02\u6c11\u5927\u773e\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u4e00\u9078\u64c7\u8cfc\u8cb7\u5b89\u5fc3\u98df\u7528\u7684\u6709\u6a5f\u5929\u7136\u8fb2\u696d\u7522\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762,\u672c\u6703\u5712\u85dd\u8fb2\u5834\u8207\u5ee3\u6771\u7701\u6606\u87f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6b63\u7a4d\u6975\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u63a8\u5ee3\u751f\u7269\u9632\u6cbb\u7528\u54c1\u5546\u54c1\u5316\ufe51\u6a19\u7c64\u5316\u53ca\u54c1\u8cea\u63a7\u5236, \u4ee4\u751f\u614b\u74b0\u5883\u5f97\u4ee5\u66f4\u4f73\u7684\u6539\u5584\u53ca\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95dc\u9375\u8a5e: \u8fb2\u85e5\u6b98\u7559\u6709\u6a5f\u8fb2\u696d\ufe51IPM(Integrated Pest Management )\ufe51\u6606\u87f2\u75c5\u539f\u7dda\u87f2<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u9f90\u96c4\u98db\ufe51\u6881\u5ee3\u6587 1995 \u5bb3\u87f2\u7a2e\u7fa4\u7cfb\u7d71\u63a7\u5236 \u5ee3\u6771\u79d1\u6280\u51fa\u7248\u793e<\/li>\n
  2. \u97d3\u65e5\u7587 1995 \u6606\u87f2\u75c5\u539f\u65af\u6c0f\u548c\u7570\u5c0f\u6746\u7dda\u87f2\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fd1\u6cc1 \u7b2c\u516d\u5c46\u5168\u570b\u6bba\u87f2\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u8853\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6703 \u8ad6\u6587\u6458\u8981\u96c6 P.150<\/li>\n
  3. \u7f85\u76ca\u93ae\ufe51\u5d14\u666f\u5cb3 1995 \u571f\u58e4\u6606\u87f2\u5b78: \u4e2d\u570b\u8fb2\u696d\u51fa\u7248\u793e<\/li>\n
  4. \u865e\u4f69\u7389\u7b49 1996 \u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u6606\u87f2\u5fd7 \u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u56db\u518a: \u79d1\u5b78\u51fa\u7248\u793e<\/li>\n
  5. \u97d3\u65e5\u7587\ufe51\u66fe\u8d0a\u5b89\u7b49 1996 \u61c9\u7528\u6606\u87f2\u75c5\u539f\u7dda\u87f2\u7530\u9593\u9632\u6cbb \u4e2d\u570b\u6709\u5bb3\u751f\u7269\u7d9c\u5408\u6cbb\u7406\u8ad6\u6587\u96c6: \u4e2d\u570b\u8fb2\u696d\u79d1\u6280\u51fa\u7248\u793e P.774<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u6606\u87f2\u75c5\u539f\u7dda\u87f2\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u9999\u6e2f\u6709\u6a5f\u8fb2\u696d\u4e0a \u97d3\u65e5\u75871   \u66fe\u8d0a\u5b892 ( 1\u5ee3\u6771\u7701……<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[95],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hkgardenfarm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5809"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hkgardenfarm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hkgardenfarm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hkgardenfarm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hkgardenfarm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5809"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hkgardenfarm.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5809\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hkgardenfarm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5809"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hkgardenfarm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5809"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hkgardenfarm.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5809"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}